LevyLab - Publications

2025

Yu M, Hougland N, Du Q, Yang J, Biswas S, Ramachandran R, Yang D, Bhattacharya A, Pekker D, Irvin P, Levy J (2025) Sketched Nanoscale KTaO3-Based Superconducting Quantum Interference Device. Physical Review X, 15(1):011037. (doi)

Levy, J., Singh, C., 2025. Teaching quantum formalism and postulates to first-year undergraduates. Am. J. Phys. 93, 46–51. (doi)

Levy, J., Singh, C., 2025. Hands-On Quantum: Teaching Core Quantum Concepts with Bloch Cubes, The Physics Teacher 63, 85-89. (doi)

2024

Yang, D., Cao, Q., Akyuz, E., Hayden, J., Nordlander, J., Mercer, I., Yu, M., Ramachandran, R., Irvin, P., Maria, J.-P., Hunt, B.M., Levy, J., 2024. Nanoscale Ferroelectric Programming of van der Waals Heterostructures. Nano Lett. 24, 16231–16238. (doi)

Anand S, Ramachandran R, Eom K, Lee K, Yang D, Yu M, Biswas S, Nethwewala A, Eom C-B, Carlson E, Irvin P, Levy J (2024) Electric and magnetic field-dependent tunneling between coupled nanowires. arXiv [cond-mat.mes-hall]. (pdf)

Ramachandran R, Anand S, Eom K, Lee K, Yang D, Yu M, Biswas S, Nethwewala A, Eom C-B, Carlson E, Irvin P, Levy J (2024) Magnetically tuned metal-insulator transition in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ nanowire arrays. arXiv [cond-mat.mes-hall]. (pdf)

Brahlek M, Roth JD, Zhang L, Briggeman M, Irvin P, Lapano J, Levy J, Birol T, Engel-Herbert R (2024) Hidden transport phenomena in an ultraclean correlated metal. Nature communications, 15(1):5304. (doi)

Huang H, Sarker M, Zahl P, Hellberg CS, Levy J, Petrides I, Sinitskii A, Narang P (2024) Topological solitons in square-root graphene nanoribbons controlled by electric fields. arXiv [cond-mat.mes-hall]. (pdf)

Kim J, Yu M, Lee J-W, Shang S-L, Kim G-Y, Pal P, Seo J, Campbell N, Eom K, Ramachandran R, Rzchowski MS, Oh SH, Choi S-Y, Liu Z-K, Levy J, Eom C-B (2024) Electronic-grade epitaxial (111) KTaO₃ heterostructures. Science advances, 10(21):eadk4288. (doi)

2023

Yu, M., Hougland, N., Du, Q., Yang, J., Biswas, S., Ramachandran, R., Yang, D., Bhattacharya, A., Pekker, D., Irvin, P., Levy, J., 2023. Sketched Nanoscale KTaO3-Based Superconducting Quantum Interference Device. (arXiv:2310.16051).

Nethwewala A, Lee H, Li J, Briggeman M, Pai Y-Y, Eom K, Eom C-B, Irvin P, Levy J (2023) Electron pairing and nematicity in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 nanostructures. Nature communications, 14(1):1–8. (pdf).

Wu X, Chen L, Li A, Briggeman M, Marshall PB, Stemmer S, Irvin P, Levy J. Breaking electron pairs in the pseudogap regime of SmTiO3−SrTiO3−SmTiO3 quantum wells. Physical review. B, 108(20):L201118 (2023). (pdf)

P. Jiang, Y. Tang, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, K. Eom, C.-B. Eom, H. Ban, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Mott‐limited Thermopower of Pascal Electron Liquid Phases at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Phys. Status Solidi B Basic Res. (2023). (doi, pdf)

D. Yang, M. Yu, Y.-Y Pai, P. Irvin, H. Lee, K. Eom, C.-Beom Eom, and J. Levy, Surface acoustic wave generation and detection in the quantum paraelectric regime of SrTiO₃-based heterostructures, Phys. Rev. B 108, L041402 (2023). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, Faculty Interviews - Traps and Tips, Physics Today 76 (3), 14 (2023). (doi, pdf)

2022

C. Singh, A. Levy, and J. Levy, Preparing Precollege Students for the Second Quantum Revolution with Core Concepts in Quantum Information Science, Phys. Teach. 60, 639 (2022). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, Correlated Nanoelectronics and the Second Quantum Revolution, APL Materials 10, 110901 (2022). (doi, pdf)

M. Yu, C. Liu, D. Yang, X. Yan, Q. Du, D. D. Fong, A. Bhattacharya, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Nanoscale Control of the Metal-Insulator Transition at LaAlO₃/KTaO₃ Interfaces, Nano Lett. 22, 6062 (2022). (doi, pdf)

Q. Guo, J. Li, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, Y. Tang, M. Yu, Y. Hu, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Longitudinal and Transverse Frictional Drag in graphene/LaAlO₃SrTiO₃ Heterostructures, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 106, 045303 (2022). (doi, pdf)

2021

J. Levy, Low-Voltage Electron Beam Control of Conductive State at a Complex-Oxide Interface, 2021211197:A1 (21 October 2021). (doi, pdf)

C. Singh, A. Asfaw, and J. Levy, Preparing Students to Be Leaders of the Quantum Information Revolution, Phys. Today (2021). (doi, pdf)

Ok JM, Mohanta N, Zhang J, Yoon S, Okamoto S, Choi ES, Zhou H, Briggeman M, Irvin P, Lupini AR, Pai YY, Skoropata E, Sohn C, Li H, Miao H, Lawrie B, Choi WS, Eres G, Levy J, and Lee HN, Correlated oxide Dirac semimetal in the extreme quantum limit, Sci Adv 7 38: eabf9631, (2021) (doi, pdf)

Hougland, N., Ramachandran, R., Levy, J., Pekker, D., 2021. Theory of engineering flat bands in graphene using doubly-periodic electrostatic gating. arXiv:2002.11744

Damanet F, Mansfield E, Briggeman M, Irvin P, Levy J, and Daley AJ, Spin-orbit-assisted electron pairing in one-dimensional waveguides, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter B 104, 125103, (2021) (doi, pdf)

Kitae Eom, Muqing Yu, Jinsol Seo, Dengyu Yang, Hyungwoo Lee, Jung-Woo Lee, Patrick Irvin, Sang Ho Oh, Jeremy Levy, Chang-Beom Eom, Electronically Reconfigurable Complex-Oxide Heterostructure Free-Standing Membranes, Science Advances (2021). (doi, pdf)

E. Sheridan, G. Li, M. Sarker, S. Hao, K.-T. Eom, C.-B. Eom, A. Sinitskii, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Gate-Tunable Optical Extinction of Graphene Nanoribbon Nanoclusters, APL Materials 9, 071101 (2021). (doi, pdf)

M. Briggeman, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, K. Eom, F. Damanet, E. Mansfield, J. Li, M. Huang, A. J. Daley, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, One-Dimensional Kronig–Penney Superlattices at the LaAlO 3 /SrTiO 3 Interface, Nat. Phys. 1 (2021). (doi, pdf)

2020

D. Yang, S. Hao, J. Chen, Q. Guo, M. Yu, Y. Hu, K. Eom, J. W. Lee, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Nanoscale Control of LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Metal–insulator Transition Using Ultra-Low-Voltage Electron-Beam Lithography, Appl. Phys. Lett. 117, 253103 (2020). (doi, pdf)

M. Briggeman, J. Li, M. Huang, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, K. Eom, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Engineered Spin-Orbit Interactions in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃-Based 1D Serpentine Electron Waveguides, Sci Adv 6, (2020). (doi, pdf)

E. Sheridan, L. Chen, J. Li, Q. Guo, S. Hao, M. Yu, K. T. Eom, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Gate-Tunable Optical Nonlinearities and Extinction in Graphene/LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanostructures, Nano Lett. 20, 6966 (2020). (doi, pdf)

Y. Tang, J.-W. Lee, A. Tylan-Tyler, H. Lee, M. Tomczyk, M. Huang, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Frictional Drag between Superconducting LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Semicond. Sci. Technol. (2020). (doi, pdf)

I. Božović and J. Levy, Pre-Formed Cooper Pairs in Copper Oxides and LaAlO₃—SrTiO₃ Heterostructures, Nat. Phys. 16, 712 (2020). (doi, pdf)

M. Briggeman, M. Tomczyk, B. Tian, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, Y. He, A. Tylan-Tyler, M. Huang, C. B. Eom, D. Pekker, R. S. Mong, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Pascal Conductance Series in Ballistic One-Dimensional LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Channels, Science 367, 769 (2020). (doi, pdf)

S. Bush, Y. Duan, B. Gilbert, A. Hussey, J. Levy, D. Miller, R. Pooser, and M. Syamlal, Fossil Energy Workshop on Quantum Information Science & Technology Summary Report, 2020. (doi, pdf)

D. Pekker, C. S. Hellberg, and J. Levy, Theory of Superconductivity at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterointerface: Electron Pairing Mediated by Deformation of Ferroelastic Domain Walls, https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.11744 (2020). (doi, pdf)

D. Yang, S. Hao, J. Chen, Q. Guo, M. Yu, Y. Hu, K. Eom, J. W. Lee, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Nanoscale control of LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ metal-insulator transition using ultra-low-voltage electron-beam lithography, Apple. Phys. Lett. 117, 253103 (2020). (doi, pdf)

2019

P. Irvin, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, M. Briggeman, S. Lu, A. Annadi, G. Cheng, M. Tomczyk, J. Li, M. Huang, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Strong Aharonov-Bohm Quantum Interference in Simply Connected LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Structures, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 100, 161103 (2019). (doi, pdf)

M. Coll, J. Fontcuberta, M. Althammer, M. Bibes, H. Boschker, A. Calleja, G. Cheng, M. Cuoco, R. Dittmann, B. Dkhil, I. El Baggari, M. Fanciulli, I. Fina, E. Fortunato, C. Frontera, S. Fujita, V. Garcia, S. T. B. Goennenwein, C.-G. Granqvist, J. Grollier, R. Gross, A. Hagfeldt, G. Herranz, K. Hono, E. Houwman, M. Huijben, A. Kalaboukhov, D. J. Keeble, G. Koster, L. F. Kourkoutis, J. Levy, M. Lira-Cantu, J. L. MacManus-Driscoll, J. Mannhart, R. Martins, S. Menzel, T. Mikolajick, M. Napari, M. D. Nguyen, G. Niklasson, C. Paillard, S. Panigrahi, G. Rijnders, F. Sánchez, P. Sanchis, S. Sanna, D. G. Schlom, U. Schroeder, K. M. Shen, A. Siemon, M. Spreitzer, H. Sukegawa, R. Tamayo, J. van den Brink, N. Pryds, and F. Miletto Granozio, Towards Oxide Electronics: A Roadmap, Appl. Surf. Sci. 482, 1 (2019). (doi, pdf)

A. Nethwewala, H. Lee, M. Briggeman, Y. Tang, J. Li, J. Lee, C.-B. Eom, P. R. Irvin, and J. Levy, Inhomogeneous Energy Landscape in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanostructures, Nanoscale Horizons 4, 1194 (2019). (doi, pdf)

Y. Tang, A. Tylan-Tyler, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, M. Tomczyk, M. Huang, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Long-Range Non-Coulombic Electron–Electron Interactions between LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Advanced Materials Interfaces 2019, 1900301 (2019). (doi, pdf)

J. Li, Q. Guo, L. Chen, S. Hao, Y. Hu, J. F. Hsu, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, C. B. Eom, B. D'Urso, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Reconfigurable Edge-State Engineering in Graphene Using LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanostructures, Appl. Phys. Lett. 114, 123103 (2019). (doi, pdf)

L. Chen, E. Sutton, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, J. Li, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Over 100-THz Bandwidth Selective Difference Frequency Generation at LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanojunctions, Light: Science & Applications 8, 24 (2019). (doi, pdf)

Y.-Y. Pai, A. Tylan-Tyler, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃: A Tale of Two Magnetisms, in Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism, Vol. 2 (CRC Press, 2019). (doi, pdf)

2018

L. Chen, J. Li, Y. Tang, Y.-Y. Pai, Y. Chen, N. Pryds, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Extreme Reconfigurable Nanoelectronics at the CaZrO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Adv. Mater. 30, 1801794 (2018). (doi, pdf)

G. Jnawali, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, M. Huang, J. F. Hsu, F. Bi, R. Zhou, G. Cheng, B. D’Urso, P. Irvin, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Graphene-Complex-Oxide Nanoscale Device Concepts, ACS Nano 12, 6128 (2018). (doi, pdf)

A. Annadi, G. Cheng, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, S. Lu, A. Tylan-Tyler, M. Briggeman, M. Tomczyk, M. Huang, D. Pekker, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Quantized Ballistic Transport of Electrons and Electron Pairs in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Nano Lett. 18, 4473 (2018). (doi, pdf)

Y. Y. Pai, H. Lee, J. W. Lee, A. Annadi, G. Cheng, S. Lu, M. Tomczyk, M. Huang, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, One-Dimensional Nature of Superconductivity at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 147001 (2018). (doi, pdf)

G. Cheng, A. Annadi, S. Lu, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, M. Huang, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Shubnikov-de Haas-like Quantum Oscillations in Artificial One-Dimensional LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Electron Channels, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 076801 (2018). (doi, pdf)

Y.-Y. Pai, A. Tylan-Tyler, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Physics of SrTiO₃-Based Heterostructures and Nanostructures: A Review, Rep. Prog. Phys. 81, 036503 (2018). (doi, pdf)

2017

G. Jnawali, M. Huang, J.-F. Hsu, H. Lee, J.-W. Lee, P. Irvin, C.-B. Eom, B. D’Urso, and J. Levy, Room-Temperature Quantum Transport Signatures in Graphene/LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterostructures, Adv. Mater. 29, 1603488 (2017). (doi, pdf)

Tomczyk, M., Zhou, R., Lee, H., Lee, J.-W., Cheng, G., Huang, M., Irvin, P., Eom, C.-B., Levy, J., Electrostatically tuned dimensional crossover in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures, APL Materials 5, (2017). (doi, pdf)

2016

S. DeVore, A. Gauthier, J. Levy, and C. Singh, Development and Evaluation of a Tutorial to Improve Students’ Understanding of a Lock-in Amplifier, Physical Review Physics Education Research 12, 020127 (2016). (doi, pdf)

M. Tomczyk, G. Cheng, H. Lee, S. Lu, A. Annadi, J. P. Veazey, M. Huang, P. Irvin, S. Ryu, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Micrometer-Scale Ballistic Transport of Electron Pairs in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 096801 (2016). (doi, pdf)

K. A. Brown, S. He, D. J. Eichelsdoerfer, M. Huang, I. Levy, H. Lee, S. Ryu, P. Irvin, J. Mendez-Arroyo, C. B. Eom, C. A. Mirkin, and J. Levy, Giant Conductivity Switching of LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterointerfaces Governed by Surface Protonation, Nat. Commun. 7, 10681 (2016). (doi, pdf)

F. Bi, M. Huang, C.-W. Bark, S. Ryu, S. Lee, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Electro-Mechanical Response of Top-Gated LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃, J. Appl. Phys. 119, 025309 (2016). (doi, pdf)

S. DeVore, A. Gauthier, J. Levy, and C. Singh, Improving Student Understanding of Lock-in Amplifiers, Am. J. Phys. 84, 52 (2016). (doi, pdf)

G. L. Cheng, M. Tomczyk, A. B. Tacla, H. Lee, S. C. Lu, J. P. Veazey, M. C. Huang, P. Irvin, S. Ryu, C. B. Eom, A. Daley, D. Pekker, and J. Levy, Tunable Electron-Electron Interactions in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanostructures, Physical Review X 6, (2016). (doi, pdf)

2015

F. Bi, M. Huang, H. Lee, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, LaAlO₃ Thickness Window for Electronically Controlled Magnetism at LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterointerfaces, Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 082402 (2015). (doi, pdf)

G. Jnawali, L. Chen, M. Huang, H. Lee, S. Ryu, J. P. Podkaminer, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Photoconductive Response of a Single Au Nanorod Coupled to LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Appl. Phys. Lett. 106, 211101 (2015). (doi, pdf)

G. Cheng, M. Tomczyk, S. Lu, J. P. Veazey, M. Huang, P. Irvin, S. Ryu, H. Lee, C. B. Eom, C. S. Hellberg, and J. Levy, Electron Pairing without Superconductivity, Nature 521, 196 (2015). (doi, pdf)

M. Huang, G. Jnawali, J. F. Hsu, S. Dhingra, H. Lee, S. Ryu, F. Bi, F. Ghahari, J. Ravichandran, L. Chen, P. Kim, C. B. Eom, B. D’Urso, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Electric Field Effects in graphene/LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterostructures and Nanostructures, APL Materials 3, 062502 (2015). (doi, pdf)

2014

F. Bi, M. Huang, S. Ryu, H. Lee, C.-W. Bark, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Room-Temperature Electronically-Controlled Ferromagnetism at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Nat. Commun. 5, 5019 (2014). (doi, pdf)

A. Levy, F. Bi, M. Huang, S. Lu, M. Tomczyk, G. Cheng, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Writing and Low-Temperature Characterization of Oxide Nanostructures, J. Vis. Exp. 89, e51886 (2014). (doi, pdf)

J. A. Sulpizio, S. Ilani, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Nanoscale Phenomena in Oxide Heterostructures, Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. 44, 117 (2014). (doi, pdf)

M. C. Huang, F. Bi, C. W. Bark, S. Ryu, K. H. Cho, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Non-Local Piezoresponse of LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Heterostructures, Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 161606 (2014). (doi, pdf)

C. W. Petz, D. Yang, A. F. Myers, J. Levy, and J. A. Floro, Epitaxial Si Encapsulation of Highly Misfitting SiC Quantum Dot Arrays Formed on Si (001), Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 013108 (2014). (doi, pdf)

2013

P. Irvin, J. P. Veazey, G. Cheng, S. Lu, C.-W. Bark, S. Ryu, C.-B. Eom, and J. Levy, Anomalous High Mobility in LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanowires, Nano Lett. 13, 364 (2013). (doi, pdf)

R. Contreras-Guerrero, J. P. Veazey, J. Levy, and R. Droopad, Properties of Epitaxial BaTiO₃ Deposited on GaAs, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 012907 (2013). (doi, pdf)

C. W. Petz, D. Y. Yang, J. Levy, and J. A. Floro, Formation and Thermal Stability of 2D Ordered SiC/Si(001) Nanodots, J. Mater. Res. 28, 261 (2013). (doi, pdf)

P. Irvin, M. Huang, F. J. Wong, T. D. Sanders, Y. Suzuki, and J. Levy, Gigahertz-Frequency Operation of a LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃-Based Nanotransistor, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 103113 (2013). (doi, pdf)

G. Cheng, J. P. Veazey, P. Irvin, C. Cen, D. F. Bogorin, F. Bi, M. Huang, S. Lu, C. W. Bark, S. Ryu, K. H. Cho, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Anomalous Transport in Sketched Nanostructures at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Physical Review X 3, 011021 (2013). (doi, pdf)

L. Shuo, H. Mengchen, B. Feng, H. Rubin-Falcone, R. Sangwoo, E. Chang-Beom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Parallel Conductive-AFM Lithography on LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interfaces, IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 12, 518 (2013). (doi, pdf)

Y. Ma, M. Huang, S. Ryu, C. W. Bark, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Broadband Terahertz Generation and Detection at 10 Nm Scale, Nano Lett. 13, 2884 (2013). (doi, pdf)

S. DeVore, A. Gauthier, J. Levy, and C. Singh, Improving Students’ Understanding of Lock-in Amplifiers (Portland, OR, 2013). (doi, pdf)

J. P. Podkaminer, T. Hernandez, M. Huang, S. Ryu, C. W. Bark, S. H. Baek, J. C. Frederick, T. H. Kim, K. H. Cho, J. Levy, M. S. Rzchowski, and C. B. Eom, Creation of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas and Conductivity Switching of Nanowires at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface Grown by 90° off-Axis Sputtering, Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 071604 (2013). (doi, pdf)

J. P. Veazey, G. Cheng, P. Irvin, C. Cen, D. F. Bogorin, F. Bi, M. Huang, C. W. Bark, S. Ryu, K. H. Cho, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Oxide-Based Platform for Reconfigurable Superconducting Nanoelectronics, Nanotechnology 24, 375201 (2013). (doi, pdf)

J. P. Veazey, G. Cheng, S. Lu, M. Tomczyk, F. Bi, M. Huang, S. Ryu, C. W. Bark, K. H. Cho, C. B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Nonlocal Current-Voltage Characteristics of Gated Superconducting Sketched Oxide Nanostructures, Europhys. Lett. 103, 57001 (2013). (doi, pdf)

M. Huang, F. Bi, S. Ryu, C.-B. Eom, P. Irvin, and J. Levy, Direct Imaging of LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Nanostructures Using Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, APL Materials 1, 052110 (2013). (doi, pdf)

2012

D. F. Bogorin, P. Irvin, C. Cen, and J. Levy, LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃-Based Device Concepts, in Multifunctional Oxide Heterostructures, edited by E. Y. Tsymbal, E. R. A. Dagotto, C.-B. Eom, and R. Ramesh (Oxford University Press, 2012). (doi, pdf)

C. W. Petz, D. Yang, J. Levy, and J. A. Floro, Structure of Si-Capped Ge/SiC/Si(001) Epitaxial Nanodots: Implications for Quantum Dot Patterning, Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 141603 (2012). (doi, pdf)

C. Cen, M. P. Warusawithana, and J. Levy, Coherent Phonon Generation and Detection in Ultrathin SrTiO₃ Grown Directly on Silicon, Ann. Phys. 524, 429 (2012). (doi, pdf)

2011

Cheng G, Siles PF, Bi F, Cen C, Bogorin DF, Bark CW, Folkman CM, Park JW, Eom CB, Medeiros-Ribeiro G, Levy J, Sketched Oxide Single-Electron Transistor, Nat. Nanotechnol. 6, 343 (2011). (doi, pdf)

2010

D. F. Bogorin, C. W. Bark, H. W. Jang, C. Cen, C. M. Folkman, C.-B. Eom, and J. Levy, Nanoscale Rectification at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 013102 (2010). (doi, pdf)

Park JW, Bogorin DF, Cen C, Felker DA, Zhang Y, Nelson CT, Bark CW, Folkman CM, Pan XQ, Rzchowski MS, Levy J, Eom CB, Creation of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at an Oxide Interface on Silicon, Nat. Commun. 1, 94 (2010). (doi, pdf)

F. Bi, D. F. Bogorin, C. Cen, C. W. Bark, J. W. Park, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, “Water-Cycle” Mechanism for Writing and Erasing Nanostructures at the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ Interface, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 173110 (2010). (doi, pdf)

C. Cen, D. F. Bogorin, and J. Levy, Thermal Activation and Quantum Field Emission in a Sketch-Based Oxide Nanotransistor, Nanotechnology 21, 475201 (2010). (doi, pdf)

P. Irvin, Y. J. Ma, D. F. Bogorin, C. Cen, C. W. Bark, C. M. Folkman, C. B. Eom, and J. Levy, Rewritable Nanoscale Oxide Photodetector, Nat. Photonics 4, 849 (2010). (doi, pdf)

2009

M. Ben Shalom, C. W. Tai, Y. Lereah, M. Sachs, E. Levy, D. Rakhmilevitch, A. Palevski, and Y. Dagan, Anisotropic Magnetotransport at the SrTiO₃/LaAlO₃ Interface, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 80, 140403 (2009).(doi, pdf)

H. Ma, J. Levy, M. D. Biegalski, S. Trolier-McKinstry, and D. G. Schlom, Room-Temperature Electro-Optic Properties of Strained SrTiO₃ Films Grown on DyScO₃, J. Appl. Phys. 105, (2009). (doi, pdf)

C. Cen, S. Thiel, J. Mannhart, and J. Levy, Oxide Nanoelectronics on Demand, Science 323, 1026 (2009). (doi, pdf)

Y. J. Ma and J. Levy, Intrinsic Quantum Noise in Faraday-Rotation Measurements of a Single-Electron Spin, Phys. Rev. A 79, 023830 (2009). (doi, pdf)

M. P. Warusawithana, C. Cen, C. R. Sleasman, J. C. Woicik, Y. L. Li, L. F. Kourkoutis, J. A. Klug, H. Li, P. Ryan, L. P. Wang, M. Bedzyk, D. A. Muller, L. Q. Chen, J. Levy, and D. G. Schlom, A Ferroelectric Oxide Made Directly on Silicon, Science 324, 367 (2009). (doi, pdf)

V. Srinivasa and J. Levy, Tailoring Effective Exchange Interactions via Domain Walls in Coupled Heisenberg Rings, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 80, 10 (2009).(doi, pdf)

G. L. Cheng, J. Levy, and G. Medeiros-Ribeiro, Probing Microwave Capacitance of Self-Assembled Quantum Dots, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 3 (2009). (doi, pdf)

C. E. Pryor, M. E. Flatte, and J. Levy, Electrical Manipulation of an Electronic Two-State System in Ge Quantum Dots, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, (2009). (doi, pdf)

2008

C. Cen, S. Thiel, G. Hammerl, C. W. Schneider, K. E. Andersen, C. S. Hellberg, J. Mannhart, and J. Levy, Nanoscale Control of an Interfacial Metal-Insulator Transition at Room Temperature, Nat. Mater. 7, 298 (2008).(doi, pdf)

2007

P. Irvin, P. S. Fodor, and J. Levy, Gigahertz Optical Spin Transceiver, Opt. Express 15, 11756 (2007). (doi, pdf)

V. Srinivasa, J. Levy, and C. S. Hellberg, Flying Spin Qubits: A Method for Encoding and Transporting Qubits within a Dimerized Heisenberg Spin-1/2 Chain, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 76, 094411 (2007). (doi, pdf)

2006

T. Suzuki, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates, Localized Deposition of Coronene Molecules on Si(001)-2x1 Using a Scanning Tunneling Microscope Tip Source, Nano Lett. 6, 138 (2006). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates, Direct Measurement of the Direction of Interface Motion in the Oxidation of Metals and Covalent Solids - Al(111) and Si(100) Oxidation with O-2 at 300 K, Thin Solid Films 496, 426 (2006). (doi, pdf)

T. Suzuki, P. Maksymovych, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates, Formation of Carbon-Induced Dimer Vacancy Defects on Si(001)-2 X 1 by Thermal Decomposition of Organic Molecules-Lack of Dependence on the Molecules’ Structure, Surf. Sci. 600, 366 (2006). (doi, pdf)

P. Irvin, J. Levy, J. H. Haeni, and D. G. Schlom, Localized Microwave Resonances in Strained SrTiO₃ Thin Films, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 042902 (2006). (doi, pdf)

H. Z. Ma and J. Levy, GHz Apertureless near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy of Ferroelectric Nanodomain Dynamics, Nano Lett. 6, 341 (2006). (doi, pdf)

T. Suzuki, D. C. Sorescu, K. D. Jordan, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates, The Chemisorption of Coronene on Si(001)-2x1, J. Chem. Phys. 124, (2006). (doi, pdf)

Y. L. Li, S. Choudhury, J. H. Haeni, M. D. Biegalski, A. Vasudevarao, A. Sharan, H. Z. Ma, J. Levy, V. Gopalan, S. Trolier-McKinstry, D. G. Schlom, Q. X. Jia, and L. Q. Chen, Phase Transitions and Domain Structures in Strained Pseudocubic (100) SrTiO₃ Thin Films, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 73, 184112 (2006). (doi, pdf)

V. Vaithyanathan, J. Lettieri, W. Tian, A. Sharan, A. Vasudevarao, Y. L. Li, A. Kochhar, H. Ma, J. Levy, P. Zschack, J. C. Woicik, L. Q. Chen, V. Gopalan, and D. G. Schlom, C-Axis Oriented Epitaxial BaTiO₃ Films on (001) Si, J. Appl. Phys. 100, 024108 (2006). (doi, pdf)

J. M. Tang, J. Levy, and M. E. Flatte, All-Electrical Control of Single Ion Spins in a Semiconductor, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 106803 (2006). (doi, pdf)

2005

P. Irvin, J. Levy, R. Guo, and A. Bhalla, Three-Dimensional Polarization Imaging of (Ba,Sr)TiO₃ : MgO Composites, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 042903 (2005). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, H. Marbach, J. T. Yates, M. C. Jung, J. Levy, and J. Ahner, Development and Performance of the Nanoworkbench: A Four Tip STM for Conductivity Measurements down to Submicrometer Scales, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 045107 (2005). (doi, pdf)

Y. S. Weinstein, C. S. Hellberg, and J. Levy, Quantum-Dot Cluster-State Computing with Encoded Qubits, Phys. Rev. A 72, 020304 (2005). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, J. T. Yates, J. Levy, J. Ahner, V. Vaithyanathan, and D. G. Schlom, Patterning of Sub-10-Nm Ge Islands on Si(100) by Directed Self-Assembly, Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 171902 (2005). (doi, pdf)

2004

D. M. Bubb, J. S. Horwitz, S. B. Qadri, S. W. Kirchoefer, C. Hubert, and J. Levy, (Ba, Sr)TiO₃ Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition with Low Dielectric Loss at Microwave Frequencies, Applied Physics a-Materials Science & Processing 79, 99 (2004). (doi, pdf)

J. H. Haeni, P. Irvin, W. Chang, R. Uecker, P. Reiche, Y. L. Li, S. Choudhury, W. Tian, M. E. Hawley, B. Craigo, A. K. Tagantsev, X. Q. Pan, S. K. Streiffer, L. Q. Chen, S. W. Kirchoefer, J. Levy, and D. G. Schlom, Room-Temperature Ferroelectricity in Strained SrTiO₃, Nature 430, 758 (2004). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, J. Ahner, J. Yates, and J. Levy, Formation and Thermal Stability of Sub-10-Nm Carbon Templates on Si(100), Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 2352 (2004). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, H. Marbach, J. Levy, J. Ahner, and J. T. Yates, Electron-Beam-Induced Deposition of Carbon Films on Si(100) Using Chemisorbed Ethylene as a Precursor Molecule, Surf. Sci. 571, 128 (2004). (doi, pdf)

2003

F. Meier, J. Levy, and D. Loss, Quantum Computing with Spin Cluster Qubits, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 047901 (2003). (doi, pdf)

Y. Kato, R. C. Myers, D. C. Driscoll, A. C. Gossard, J. Levy, and D. D. Awschalom, Gigahertz Electron Spin Manipulation Using Voltage-Controlled G-Tensor Modulation, Science 299, 1201 (2003). (doi, pdf)

J. Lettieri, V. Vaithyanathan, S. K. Eah, J. Stephens, V. Sih, D. D. Awschalom, J. Levy, and D. G. Schlom, Epitaxial Growth and Magnetic Properties of EuO on (001)Si by Molecular-Beam Epitaxy, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 975 (2003). (doi, pdf)

O. Tikhomirov and J. Levy, Study of the Ferroelectric Domain Structure and Phase Transitions by Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy, Ferroelectrics 292, 161 (2003). (doi, pdf)

O. Guise, J. Ahner, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates Jr, Imaging, Manipulating, and Analyzing with Nanometer Precision: Application of the Nanoworkbench, Vol. 803 (MRS proceedings, Boston, MA, 2003). (doi, pdf)

F. Meier, J. Levy, and D. Loss, Quantum Computing with Antiferromagnetic Spin Clusters, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 68, 134417 (2003). (doi, pdf)

H. Ma, W. J. Kim, J. S. Horwitz, S. W. Kirchoefer, and J. Levy, Lattice-Scale Domain Wall Dynamics in Ferroelectrics, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 217601 (2003). (doi, pdf)

2002

N. G. Patil and J. Levy, Low-Noise Variable-Temperature Preamplifier for Piezoelectric Tuning Fork Force Sensors, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73, 486 (2002). (doi, pdf)

S. Levy, Y. Kats, M. K. Lee, C. B. Eom, and L. Klein, Magnetoresistance Scaling in BaRuO₃, Physica B-Condensed Matter 312, 795 (2002). (doi, pdf)

O. Tikhomirov, H. Jiang, and J. Levy, Local Ferroelectricity in SrTiO₃ Thin Films, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 147601 (2002). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, Oxide - Semiconductor Materials for Quantum Computation, Physica Status Solidi B-Basic Research 233, 467 (2002). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, Universal Quantum Computation with Spin-1/2 Pairs and Heisenberg Exchange, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 147902 (2002). (doi, pdf)

2001

S. Mezhenny, I. Lyubinetsky, J. Levy, and J. T. Yates, Field-Induced Growth of a Quantum Dot from Ge2H6 Precursor Gas Using the Scanning Tunneling Microscope, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B Microelectron. Nanometer Struct. Process. Meas. Phenom. 19, 567 (2001). (doi, pdf)

P. Recher, D. Loss, and J. Levy, Spintronics and Quantum Computing with Quantum Dots (Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York, 2001). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, T. V. Rivkin, C. Carlson, P. A. Parilla, J. D. Perkins, and D. S. Ginley, Nanopolar Reorientation in Ferroelectric Thin Films, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 2058 (2001). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, Quantum-Information Processing with Ferroelectrically Coupled Quantum Dots, Phys. Rev. A 64, 052306 (2001). (doi, pdf)

2000

J. Levy, C. Hubert, and A. Trivelli, Ferroelectric Polarization Imaging Using Apertureless near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy, J. Chem. Phys. 112, 7848 (2000). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, E. Cukauskas, and S. W. Kirchoefer, GHz Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectric Thin Films, Integr. Ferroelectr. 29, 227 (2000). (doi, pdf)

O. Tikhomirov, B. Red’kin, A. Trivelli, and J. Levy, Visualization of 180 Degrees Domain Structures in Uniaxial Ferroelectrics Using Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 1932 (2000). (doi, pdf)

C. Vinegoni, M. Cazzanelli, A. Trivelli, G. Mariotto, J. Castro, J. G. Lunney, and J. Levy, Morphological and Optical Characterization of GaN Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition, Surf. Coat. Technol. 124, 272 (2000). (doi, pdf)

O. Tikhomirov and J. Levy, Confocal Microscopy of Electrooptic Materials: Effect of Aberrations on the Axial Response in Ac Mode, J. Opt. Sci. Am. A 17, 1214 (2000). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, E. J. Cukauskas, and S. W. Kirchoefer, Mesoscopic Microwave Dispersion in Ferroelectric Thin Films, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 1998 (2000). (doi, pdf)

O. Tikhomirov, H. Jiang, and J. Levy, Direct Observation of Local Ferroelectric Phase Transitions in BaxSr1-xTiO₃ Thin Films, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 2048 (2000). (doi, pdf)

1999

J. Levy, C. Hubert, A. C. Carter, W. T. Chang, S. W. Kirchoefer, J. S. Horwitz, and D. B. Chrisey, High-Resolution Scanning Optical Microscopy of Ferroelectric Thin Films, Ferroelectrics 222, 181 (1999). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, E. J. Cukauskas, S. W. Kirchoefer, J. M. Pond, and W. J. DeSisto, Local Optical Probes of Microwave Dielectric Dispersion in Ferroelectric Thin Films (MRS, Boston, MA, 1999). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert and J. Levy, New Optical Probe of GHz Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectric Thin Films, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 70, 3684 (1999). (doi, pdf)

1998

J. S. Horwitz, W. Chang, A. C. Carter, J. M. Pond, S. W. Kirchoefer, D. B. Chrisey, R. M. Stroud, J. Levy, C. Hubert, R. K. Singh, D. H. Lowndes, E. Fogarassy, and J. Narayan, Pulsed Laser Deposition of (Ba,Sr)TiO₃ Ferroelectric Thin Films (San Francisco, CA, 1998). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, A. C. Carter, W. Chang, J. M. Pond, J. S. Horwitz, and D. B. Chrisey, High-Resolution Optical Microscopy of BaxSr1-xTiO₃ Films (Boston, MA, USA, 1998). (doi, pdf)

J. S. Horwitz, W. Chang, A. C. Carter, J. M. Pond, S. W. Kirchoefer, D. B. Chrisey, J. Levy, and C. Hubert, Structure/property Relationships in Ferroelectric Thin Films for Frequency Agile Microwave Electronics, Integr. Ferroelectr. 22, 799 (1998). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert and J. Levy, Nanometer-Scale Imaging of Domains in Ferroelectric Thin Films Using Apertureless near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 3229 (1998). (doi, pdf)

1997

A. Montakhab and J. Levy, Spatiotemporal Behavior in a phi(4) Model of Lattice Dynamics, Physical Review E 56, 6082 (1997). (doi, pdf)

C. Hubert, J. Levy, A. C. Carter, W. Chang, S. W. Kiechoefer, J. S. Horwitz, and D. B. Chrisey, Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy of BaxSr1-xTiO₃ Thin Films, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3353 (1997). (doi, pdf)

1996

J. Levy, V. Nikitin, J. M. Kikkawa, A. Cohen, N. Samarth, R. Garcia, and D. D. Awschalom, Spatiotemporal near-Field Spin Microscopy in Patterned Magnetic Heterostructures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1948 (1996). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, V. Nikitin, J. M. Kikkawa, D. D. Awschalom, and N. Samarth, Femtosecond near-Field Spin Microscopy in Digital Magnetic Heterostructures, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 6095 (1996). (doi, pdf)

D. A. Tulchinsky, S. A. Crooker, J. Levy, V. Nikitin, J. M. Kikkawa, D. D. Awschalom, and N. Samarth, New Dynamical Spectroscopies in Digital Magnetic Heterostructures (1996).

S. A. Crooker, F. D. Betz, J. Levy, and D. D. Awschalom, Femtosecond Synchronization of Two Passively Mode-Locked Ti:sapphire Lasers, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 2068 (1996). (doi, pdf)

F. S. Flack, A. Hunt, H. Hennessey, N. Samarth, J. Levy, V. Nikitin, S. A. Crooker, D. D. Awschalom, and M. A. Jassim, Growth Dynamics and Localization in Strained CdSe Quantum Structures (Materials Research Society, Boston, MA, 1996). (doi, pdf)

F. Flack, V. Nikitin, P. A. Crowell, J. Shi, J. Levy, N. Samarth, and D. D. Awschalom, Near-Field Optical Spectroscopy of Localized Excitons in Strained CdSe Quantum Dots, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 54, R17312 (1996). (doi, pdf)

1995

J. Levy, A. Cohen, and D. D. Awschalom, Three-Dimensional Wavefront Imaging by near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66, 3385 (1995). (doi, pdf)

S. A. Crooker, D. A. Tulchinsky, J. Levy, and D. D. Awschalom, Enhanced Spin Interactions in Digital Magnetic Heterostructures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 505 (1995). (doi, pdf)

1994

J. Levy and M. S. Sherwin, Impulse Response of Switching NbSe3, Solid State Commun. 89, 175 (1994). (doi, pdf)

A. Montakhab, J. M. Carlson, and J. Levy, Mode-Locking Hysteresis in the Globally Coupled Model of Charge-Density Waves, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 50, 11227 (1994). (doi, pdf)

1993

J. Levy and M. S. Sherwin, Impulse Response of the Switching Charge-Density-Wave Conductor NbSe3, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 48, 12223 (1993). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, M. S. Sherwin, and J. Theiler, Low-Dimensional Chaos and High-Dimensional Behavior in the Switching Charge-Density-Wave Conductor NbSe3, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 48, 7857 (1993). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy, M. S. Sherwin, and J. Theiler, Time-Domain Study of Low-Dimensional Chaos in the Switching Charge-Density-Wave Conductor NbSe3, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2597 (1993). (doi, pdf)

1992

J. Levy, M. S. Sherwin, F. F. Abraham, and K. Wiesenfeld, Unified Model of Switching and Nonswitching Charge-Density-Wave Dynamics, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2968 (1992). (doi, pdf)

1991

J. Levy and M. S. Sherwin, Conduction Delays in Switching NbSe3: Sensitive Dependence on the Initial Configuration, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter 43, 8391 (1991). (doi, pdf)

J. Levy and M. S. Sherwin, Multiple Attractors and Dynamical Solitons in Mode-Locked Charge-Density Waves (World Scientific, Arlington, VA, 1991).

J. Levy and M. S. Sherwin, Poincare Sections of Charge-Density-Wave Dynamics: Mode Locking, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2846 (1991). (doi, pdf)

1987

A. P. Mills Jr and J. Levy, Search for a Bhabha-Scattering Resonance near 1.8 MeV/c2, Phys. Rev. D Part. Fields 36, 707 (1987). (doi, pdf)

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